Stop on specific NullPointerException in Eclipse

20. December, 2017

TL;DR: Find the line where the exception occurs and then add a conditional breakpoint which checks the local variables for values that would trigger the exception.

In Eclipse, you can stop on any exception by using the menu Run -> “Add Java Exception Breakpoint…“.

That’s great but it doesn’t help when you want to stop on a certain exception on a certain line. It’s a big problem with code that uses exceptions for control flow – you could have thousands of those exceptions before you get to the one which you care about.

In my case, I had a NullPointerException in java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap:

    public V get(Object key) {
        Node<K,V>[] tab; Node<K,V> e, p; int n, eh; K ek;
        int h = spread(key.hashCode()); <-------- key is null
        ...

I tried to add a conditional breakpoint here with the condition key == null but Eclipse complained that it couldn’t compile the expression (probably missing debug information).

The method was called from Jetty’s ClassInheritanceHandler, so I added a conditional breakpoint there.

That’s another reason to copy method results into local variables before using them.


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